izindaba

Imakethe yezindlu ezihlakaniphile ikhule ngokushesha eminyakeni emihlanu edlule, futhi ngemuva kwayo yonke idivayisi ehlakaniphile kukhona ingxenye encane kodwa ebalulekile: injini encane. Kusukela ezikhiyeni ezihlakaniphile kuya kubahlanzi be-vacuum abangamarobhothi, ama-motor amancane ahlinzeka ngokunyakaza, ukulawula, kanye nokusebenza. Kwa-TT MOTOR, sibone izitayela ezinhlanu ezicacile ezibumba indlela ama-motor amancane asetshenziswa ngayo emikhiqizweni yezindlu ezihlakaniphile. Ukuqonda lezi zitayela kusiza abaklami ukukhetha injini efanele futhi bahlale phambili kunomncintiswano.

Ithrendi 1: Ukusebenza Kwamandla Aphansi Kwamadivayisi Asebenzisa Ibhethri

Amadivayisi amaningi ahlakaniphile asekhaya asebenza ngamabhethri, kufaka phakathi izingidi ezihlakaniphile, izinzwa zamafasitela, kanye nama-blinds anenjini. Abasebenzisi balindele ukuthi le mikhiqizo isebenze izinyanga eziyisithupha kuya onyakeni ngaphandle kokushintsha ibhethri. Lokhu kuqhuba isidingo sama-micro motors anokusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi kakhulu. Ama-brushed coreless motors, njengochungechunge lwe-TT MOTOR's GM12, afinyelela ukusebenza kahle okungaphezu kwamaphesenti angama-75 emithwalweni elinganisiwe. Ngisho nangemizuzwana embalwa yokusebenza - isibonelo, lapho i-smart lock ihoxisa ibhawodi layo - imoto idonsa amandla amancane. Abakhiqizi manje bacela ama-motor ane-stall currents ngaphansi kwe-1 ampere kanye nama-current angalayishiwe angaphansi kwama-milliamperes angama-50 kuma-volts angu-4.5. Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi akugcini nje ngokwandisa impilo yebhethri kodwa futhi kuvumela ukusetshenziswa kwamabhethri amancane, ashibhile, kunciphisa izindleko zomkhiqizo jikelele.

Umkhuba 2: Ukusebenza Okuthule Kwezindawo Zokuhlala Ezinethezekile

Amadivayisi ahlakaniphile asekhaya asebenza emakamelweni okulala, emakamelweni okuhlala, nasezindaweni zokufunda lapho umsindo ubonakala kalula khona. Injini enomsindo ingonakalisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi lomkhiqizo omuhle kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, abakhiqizi bezimoto bagxile ekunciphiseni umsindo. Ama-motor angenamabhulashi e-DC (BLDC) ngokwemvelo akhiqiza umsindo omncane kagesi nowemishini kunezinjini ezixutshwe ngoba azikho amabhulashi akhipha inhlansi noma ahlikihla i-commutator. Ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana namakhethini kagesi kanye nabalandeli bomoya abahlakaniphile, uchungechunge lwe-BLDC lwe-TT MOTOR luhlinzeka ngokusebenza okubushelelezi, okucishe kuthule. Enye indlela ukusebenzisa ama-gearbox eplanethi anamagiya ensimbi asikwe ngokunemba esikhundleni samagiya ashukumisayo, okunciphisa ukukhala kwegiya. Kwezinye izingidi ezihlakaniphile, ama-motor angenawo umongo wensimbi aqeda umsindo wokugoqa ngesivinini esiphansi. Umkhuba wemboni ucacile: lapho imoto ithule, umkhiqizo uzwakala uphezulu kakhulu kumsebenzisi wokugcina.

Umkhuba 3: Ama-Self-Locking Worm Gear Motors Okugcina Isikhundla

Amadivayisi amaningi ahlakaniphile asekhaya adinga ukubamba indawo ngemva kokumiswa kwenjini. Izibonelo zifaka phakathi izivuli zamafasitela ezihlakaniphile, izikhonkwane ze-TV ezilungisekayo, nama-valve anenjini yezinhlelo zokunisela. Ngaphandle kwendlela yokubamba, amandla adonsela phansi noma amandla angaphandle angashukumisa umthwalo. Ngokwesiko, abaklami babenezela amabhuleki kagesi, kodwa lawa adla amandla futhi anezela ubunzima. Umkhuba osanda kuvela usebenzisa ama-worm gear motors anekhono lokuzikhiya. Uchungechunge lwe-TT MOTOR lwe-TWG2534‑180SH, isibonelo, lunikeza izilinganiso zokunciphisa ezingu-65:1 kanye no-131:1, zombili ezivimbela i-output shaft ukuthi iqhutshwe emuva. Lapho injini ima, ifasitela lihlala livuliwe noma i-valve ihlala ivaliwe ngaphandle kokudonsa amandla. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukulawula kwe-elekthronikhi futhi kuthuthukise ukuphepha, ikakhulukazi kumadivayisi asebenza ngebhethri lapho yonke i-milliampere ibalulekile.

Umkhuba 4: I-Torque Ephakeme Ngosayizi Omncane Wemiklamo Enesikhala Esincane

Amadivayisi ahlakaniphile asekhaya aya ngokuya eba mancane futhi ebushelelezi. Ilokhi ehlakaniphile kumele ilingane ngaphakathi kwesibambo somnyango esijwayelekile. Irobhothi elihlanza i-vacuum lidinga injini enamandla yebhulashi ngaphakathi kwe-chassis ephakeme engu-30mm. I-gimbal yekhamera ayikwazi ukuba nebhokisi elikhulu legiya eliphumayo. Lokhu kuqhuba isidingo sama-micro motors aletha i-torque ephezulu uma kuqhathaniswa nosayizi wawo. I-TT MOTOR iphendule ngokuthuthukisa ama-brushless motors anama-magnets e-neodymium anamandla aphezulu kanye nama-planetary gearboxes anama-module angu-0.5 noma amancane. Isibonelo, i-42mm BLDC motor ehlanganiswe nebhokisi legiya leplanethi ingakhipha i-torque engu-60 kg·cm kuyilapho ilinganisa ubude obungu-62mm kuphela. Ngokufanayo, i-12mm coreless motor enesilinganiso sokunciphisa esingu-250:1 ingena ngaphakathi komzimba we-smart lock kodwa inikeza u-0.5 kg·cm. Abaklami abasaphoqelekile ukukhetha phakathi kwe-torque nosayizi - kokubili kuyenzeka ngobuchwepheshe besimanje be-micro motor.